{"id":739,"date":"2025-05-02T13:36:45","date_gmt":"2025-05-02T12:36:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/markelarias.eus\/?p=739"},"modified":"2025-05-22T17:45:52","modified_gmt":"2025-05-22T16:45:52","slug":"derechos-de-los-animales-copy-copy-copy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/markelav.eus\/?p=739&lang=en","title":{"rendered":"Gamification"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"739\" class=\"elementor elementor-739\" data-elementor-settings=\"{&quot;ha_cmc_init_switcher&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f7b4b0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8f7b4b0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-35fe259 exad-sticky-section-no exad-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-exad-exclusive-heading\" data-id=\"35fe259\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"exad-exclusive-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n        <div class=\"exad-exclusive-heading\">\r\n            <div class=\"exad-exclusive-heading-wrapper exad-heading-center exad-heading-simple\">\r\n\t\t\t\r\n                <h1 data-content=\"GAMIFICATION\" class=\"exad-exclusive-heading-title\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\tGAMIFICATION\t\t\t\t<\/h1>\r\n\t\r\n                \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"exad-heading-separator\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t                    <p class=\"exad-exclusive-heading-description\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\tMarkel Arias - Aritz Zabala - Marta Urbano                    <\/p>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-92bc705 exad-sticky-section-no exad-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"92bc705\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1696\" data-end=\"2404\">The use of gamification in journalism is part of a growing trend that seeks to increase audience engagement through interactive and participatory formats (Bogost, 2011; Sicart, 2014). As Newman et al. (2023) point out in the <em data-start=\"1921\" data-end=\"1960\">Reuters Institute Digital News Report<\/em>, trust in news is declining, especially among younger audiences, prompting journalists to explore new formats to rebuild credibility and relevance. Games like <em data-start=\"2118\" data-end=\"2133\">Truth Seekers<\/em> align with research that supports the value of experiential learning in media literacy (Gee, 2003; Buckingham, 2015), where players can better understand complex concepts\u2014such as fake news dynamics\u2014through embodied decision-making rather than passive reading or viewing.<\/p><p class=\"\" data-start=\"2406\" data-end=\"2753\">Furthermore, the role-based structure of the game echoes <em data-start=\"2463\" data-end=\"2489\">journalistic role theory<\/em> (Mellado, 2015), by allowing players to inhabit different \u201croles\u201d in the media ecosystem: Journalists, Missinformers, and Influencers. Therefore, it turns debates about media ethics and manipulation into tangible, social, and memorable experiences.<\/p><p class=\"\" data-start=\"3641\" data-end=\"4025\">\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5db973f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5db973f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4ac9fb1 exad-sticky-section-no exad-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-elementskit-accordion\" data-id=\"4ac9fb1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"elementskit-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-wid-con\" >\n        <div class=\"elementskit-accordion accoedion-primary side-curve\" id=\"accordion-6a40d14051dfb\">\n\n            \n                <div class=\"elementskit-card active\">\n                    <div class=\"elementskit-card-header\" id=\"primaryHeading-0-4ac9fb1\">\n                        <a href=\"#collapse-12139fa6a40d14051dfb\" class=\"ekit-accordion--toggler elementskit-btn-link collapsed\" data-ekit-toggle=\"collapse\" data-target=\"#Collapse-12139fa6a40d14051dfb\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"Collapse-12139fa6a40d14051dfb\">\n                            \n                            <span class=\"ekit-accordion-title\">SUMMARY<\/span>\n\n                            \n                                <div class=\"ekit_accordion_icon_group\">\n                                    <div class=\"ekit_accordion_normal_icon\">\n                                        <!-- Normal Icon -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"icon icon-down-arrow1\"><\/i>                                    <\/div>\n\n                                    <div class=\"ekit_accordion_active_icon\">\n                                        <!-- Active Icon -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"icon icon-up-arrow\"><\/i>                                    <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n\n                            \n                                                    <\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n\n                    <div id=\"Collapse-12139fa6a40d14051dfb\" class=\" show collapse\" aria-labelledby=\"primaryHeading-0-4ac9fb1\" data-parent=\"#accordion-6a40d14051dfb\">\n\n                        <div class=\"elementskit-card-body ekit-accordion--content\">\n                            <p>As part of our experimentation with journalistic formats, we created <em>Truth Seekers<\/em>, a role-playing game that engages players in identifying fake news through collaborative deduction. The game is designed for 4 to 10 players, who each receive one of three hidden roles: <strong>Journalist<\/strong>, who must identify the real news story; <strong>Misinformer<\/strong>, whose goal is to mislead others by voting for the fake news; and <strong>Influencer<\/strong>, who gains partial insight into other players identities in later rounds. The gameplay mirrors the structure of \u201cWerewolf\u201d or \u201cMafia,\u201d with an added journalistic twist: players must analyze two real-world-inspired news titles and debate their authenticity, turning media literacy into an interactive experience.<\/p>                        <\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n\n                <\/div><!-- .elementskit-card END -->\n\n                \n                <div class=\"elementskit-card \">\n                    <div class=\"elementskit-card-header\" id=\"primaryHeading-1-4ac9fb1\">\n                        <a href=\"#collapse-41034496a40d14051dfb\" class=\"ekit-accordion--toggler elementskit-btn-link collapsed\" data-ekit-toggle=\"collapse\" data-target=\"#Collapse-41034496a40d14051dfb\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"Collapse-41034496a40d14051dfb\">\n                            \n                            <span class=\"ekit-accordion-title\">RELATION TO INNOVATION AND JOURNALISM<\/span>\n\n                            \n                                <div class=\"ekit_accordion_icon_group\">\n                                    <div class=\"ekit_accordion_normal_icon\">\n                                        <!-- Normal Icon -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"icon icon-down-arrow1\"><\/i>                                    <\/div>\n\n                                    <div class=\"ekit_accordion_active_icon\">\n                                        <!-- Active Icon -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"icon icon-up-arrow\"><\/i>                                    <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n\n                            \n                                                    <\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n\n                    <div id=\"Collapse-41034496a40d14051dfb\" class=\" collapse\" aria-labelledby=\"primaryHeading-1-4ac9fb1\" data-parent=\"#accordion-6a40d14051dfb\">\n\n                        <div class=\"elementskit-card-body ekit-accordion--content\">\n                            <p>This project explores how gamification can serve as a tool for journalistic innovation by transforming passive news consumption into active participation. Rather than presenting information in a traditional format, <em>Truth Seekers<\/em> places players in a dynamic social environment where truth and misinformation are not just topics, they are the main mechanics of the game. By integrating journalistic content with game design, the project taps into behavioral engagement, emotional investment, and critical thinking. It invites audiences to <em>experience<\/em> the complexity of information verification and to become actors in the battle against disinformation.<\/p>                        <\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n\n                <\/div><!-- .elementskit-card END -->\n\n                \n                <div class=\"elementskit-card \">\n                    <div class=\"elementskit-card-header\" id=\"primaryHeading-2-4ac9fb1\">\n                        <a href=\"#collapse-74d18246a40d14051dfb\" class=\"ekit-accordion--toggler elementskit-btn-link collapsed\" data-ekit-toggle=\"collapse\" data-target=\"#Collapse-74d18246a40d14051dfb\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"Collapse-74d18246a40d14051dfb\">\n                            \n                            <span class=\"ekit-accordion-title\">CRITICAL REFLECTION<\/span>\n\n                            \n                                <div class=\"ekit_accordion_icon_group\">\n                                    <div class=\"ekit_accordion_normal_icon\">\n                                        <!-- Normal Icon -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"icon icon-down-arrow1\"><\/i>                                    <\/div>\n\n                                    <div class=\"ekit_accordion_active_icon\">\n                                        <!-- Active Icon -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"icon icon-up-arrow\"><\/i>                                    <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n\n                            \n                                                    <\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n\n                    <div id=\"Collapse-74d18246a40d14051dfb\" class=\" collapse\" aria-labelledby=\"primaryHeading-2-4ac9fb1\" data-parent=\"#accordion-6a40d14051dfb\">\n\n                        <div class=\"elementskit-card-body ekit-accordion--content\">\n                            <p class=\"\">Developing <em>Truth Seekers<\/em> revealed both the strengths and limitations of gamification in journalistic contexts. On one hand, the project successfully demonstrated how interactive formats can demystify the mechanisms of fake news and engage participants more deeply than static media. Players not only had fun but also gained insights into how misinformation spreads and how difficult it can be to detect.<\/p><p class=\"\">However, the format also highlighted challenges: striking a balance between playability and educational depth, ensuring factual accuracy while maintaining narrative tension, and addressing varied levels of prior media literacy among participants. These tensions underscore that gamification, while powerful, must be carefully designed to avoid trivializing serious issues or oversimplifying complex realities.<\/p><p class=\"\">Ultimately, <em>Truth Seekers<\/em> reinforced the idea that journalism can benefit from cross-disciplinary methods, borrowing from game design to cultivate informed, active audiences. As with immersive audio and AI experimentation, this project demonstrated that the future of journalism lies not only in technological tools, but in reimagining how stories are told, shared, and experienced.<\/p>                        <\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n\n                <\/div><!-- .elementskit-card END -->\n\n                                        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3b47222 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3b47222\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5b88558 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5b88558\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-caed382 exad-sticky-section-no exad-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"caed382\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>FEEDBACK and PROTOTYPES<\/strong><\/p><p>After a long brainstorm we finally hit with the idea of the rol card game, but we didnt knew how the mechanics of the game will work in real cases. So we played some games in class and note all that is missing to make it more confortable to play. This feedback helped us a lot to figure out what works and what don&#8217;t.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2af3929 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2af3929\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9cae055 exad-sticky-section-no exad-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9cae055\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/markelav.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250522_184353-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1187\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/markelav.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250522_184353-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/markelav.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250522_184353-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/markelav.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250522_184353-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/markelav.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250522_184353-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/markelav.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250522_184353-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/markelav.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250522_184353-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/markelav.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250522_184353-2048x2048.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d9a9004 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"d9a9004\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b1762ba elementor-widget-divider--view-line exad-sticky-section-no exad-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"b1762ba\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7db4009 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7db4009\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6fbec50 exad-sticky-section-no exad-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6fbec50\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">How to play Truth Seekers<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6016df0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6016df0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3fa33cc exad-glass-effect-yes elementor-widget__width-initial exad-sticky-section-no ha-has-bg-overlay elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-ha-horizontal-timeline happy-addon ha-horizontal-timeline\" data-id=\"3fa33cc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;slides_to_show&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;slides_to_scroll&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;animation_speed&quot;:800,&quot;slides_to_show_tablet&quot;:3,&quot;slides_to_show_mobile&quot;:2}\" data-widget_type=\"ha-horizontal-timeline.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-wrapper ha-carousel\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-block elementor-repeater-item-daa5b02\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-icon-box\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-date\">SETUP<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-top-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-far-clock\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zm0 448c-110.5 0-200-89.5-200-200S145.5 56 256 56s200 89.5 200 200-89.5 200-200 200zm61.8-104.4l-84.9-61.7c-3.1-2.3-4.9-5.9-4.9-9.7V116c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h32c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v141.7l66.8 48.6c5.4 3.9 6.5 11.4 2.6 16.8L334.6 349c-3.9 5.3-11.4 6.5-16.8 2.6z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-tree\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-arrow\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-title\">Roles are assigned secretly<\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-description\"><ul><li class=\"\" data-start=\"631\" data-end=\"684\"><p class=\"\" data-start=\"633\" data-end=\"684\">\ud83d\udcf0 <em data-start=\"636\" data-end=\"648\">Journalist<\/em>: must vote for the true news story.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"\" data-start=\"631\" data-end=\"684\"><p class=\"\" data-start=\"633\" data-end=\"684\">\u274c <em data-start=\"691\" data-end=\"704\">Misinformer<\/em>: tries to convince others that the fake news is real.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"\" data-start=\"761\" data-end=\"824\"><p class=\"\" data-start=\"763\" data-end=\"824\">\ud83d\udcf1 <em data-start=\"766\" data-end=\"778\">Influencer<\/em>: from round two, can discover someone\u2019s role.<\/p><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-block elementor-repeater-item-40611d4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-icon-box\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-date\">PHASE 1<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-top-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-random\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M504.971 359.029c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-80 79.984c-15.01 15.01-40.971 4.49-40.971-16.971V416h-58.785a12.004 12.004 0 0 1-8.773-3.812l-70.556-75.596 53.333-57.143L352 336h32v-39.981c0-21.438 25.943-31.998 40.971-16.971l80 79.981zM12 176h84l52.781 56.551 53.333-57.143-70.556-75.596A11.999 11.999 0 0 0 122.785 96H12c-6.627 0-12 5.373-12 12v56c0 6.627 5.373 12 12 12zm372 0v39.984c0 21.46 25.961 31.98 40.971 16.971l80-79.984c9.373-9.373 9.373-24.569 0-33.941l-80-79.981C409.943 24.021 384 34.582 384 56.019V96h-58.785a12.004 12.004 0 0 0-8.773 3.812L96 336H12c-6.627 0-12 5.373-12 12v56c0 6.627 5.373 12 12 12h110.785c3.326 0 6.503-1.381 8.773-3.812L352 176h32z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-tree\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-arrow\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-title\">The Town sleeps<\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-description\"><p>All players close their eyes. Misinformers open their eyes to see which story is true (revealed by the narrator).<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-block elementor-repeater-item-3b35f34\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-icon-box\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-date\">PHASE 2<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-top-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-far-newspaper\" viewBox=\"0 0 576 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M552 64H112c-20.858 0-38.643 13.377-45.248 32H24c-13.255 0-24 10.745-24 24v272c0 30.928 25.072 56 56 56h496c13.255 0 24-10.745 24-24V88c0-13.255-10.745-24-24-24zM48 392V144h16v248c0 4.411-3.589 8-8 8s-8-3.589-8-8zm480 8H111.422c.374-2.614.578-5.283.578-8V112h416v288zM172 280h136c6.627 0 12-5.373 12-12v-96c0-6.627-5.373-12-12-12H172c-6.627 0-12 5.373-12 12v96c0 6.627 5.373 12 12 12zm28-80h80v40h-80v-40zm-40 140v-24c0-6.627 5.373-12 12-12h136c6.627 0 12 5.373 12 12v24c0 6.627-5.373 12-12 12H172c-6.627 0-12-5.373-12-12zm192 0v-24c0-6.627 5.373-12 12-12h104c6.627 0 12 5.373 12 12v24c0 6.627-5.373 12-12 12H364c-6.627 0-12-5.373-12-12zm0-144v-24c0-6.627 5.373-12 12-12h104c6.627 0 12 5.373 12 12v24c0 6.627-5.373 12-12 12H364c-6.627 0-12-5.373-12-12zm0 72v-24c0-6.627 5.373-12 12-12h104c6.627 0 12 5.373 12 12v24c0 6.627-5.373 12-12 12H364c-6.627 0-12-5.373-12-12z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-tree\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-arrow\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-title\">News Presentation<\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-description\"><p>The narrator reads two headlines: one true, one fake. And players discuss which headline seems more credible in\u00a03\u20135 minutes.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-block elementor-repeater-item-0aeb36e\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-icon-box\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-date\">PHASE 3<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-top-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-vote-yea\" viewBox=\"0 0 640 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M608 320h-64v64h22.4c5.3 0 9.6 3.6 9.6 8v16c0 4.4-4.3 8-9.6 8H73.6c-5.3 0-9.6-3.6-9.6-8v-16c0-4.4 4.3-8 9.6-8H96v-64H32c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32v96c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32h576c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32v-96c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32zm-96 64V64.3c0-17.9-14.5-32.3-32.3-32.3H160.4C142.5 32 128 46.5 128 64.3V384h384zM211.2 202l25.5-25.3c4.2-4.2 11-4.2 15.2.1l41.3 41.6 95.2-94.4c4.2-4.2 11-4.2 15.2.1l25.3 25.5c4.2 4.2 4.2 11-.1 15.2L300.5 292c-4.2 4.2-11 4.2-15.2-.1l-74.1-74.7c-4.3-4.2-4.2-11 0-15.2z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-tree\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-arrow\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-title\">Voting<\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-description\"><p>Players vote on which news story they believe is true.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-block elementor-repeater-item-01625b0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-icon-box\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-date\">PHASE 4<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-top-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"feather icon-repeat\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-tree\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-arrow\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-title\">Repeat<\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-description\"><p>When the Town sleeps again the Influencer can see the role of someone. And the game continues the same.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-block elementor-repeater-item-2178c46\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-icon-box\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-date\">END<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-top-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"huge huge-anonymous\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-tree\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-arrow\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-title\">Reveal and Outcome<\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ha-horizontal-timeline-description\"><p>The narrator reveals which news were real and discloses everyone\u2019s roles<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"slick-prev\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-left\" viewBox=\"0 0 320 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M34.52 239.03L228.87 44.69c9.37-9.37 24.57-9.37 33.94 0l22.67 22.67c9.36 9.36 9.37 24.52.04 33.9L131.49 256l154.02 154.75c9.34 9.38 9.32 24.54-.04 33.9l-22.67 22.67c-9.37 9.37-24.57 9.37-33.94 0L34.52 272.97c-9.37-9.37-9.37-24.57 0-33.94z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/button>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"slick-next\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 320 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M285.476 272.971L91.132 467.314c-9.373 9.373-24.569 9.373-33.941 0l-22.667-22.667c-9.357-9.357-9.375-24.522-.04-33.901L188.505 256 34.484 101.255c-9.335-9.379-9.317-24.544.04-33.901l22.667-22.667c9.373-9.373 24.569-9.373 33.941 0L285.475 239.03c9.373 9.372 9.373 24.568.001 33.941z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/button>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c998409 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"c998409\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dbe200e exad-sticky-section-no exad-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dbe200e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"4032\" data-end=\"4062\">References<\/h3><ul data-start=\"4064\" data-end=\"4755\"><li class=\"\" data-start=\"4064\" data-end=\"4153\"><p class=\"\" data-start=\"4066\" data-end=\"4153\">Bogost, I. (2011). <em data-start=\"4085\" data-end=\"4119\">How to do things with videogames<\/em>. University of Minnesota Press.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"\" data-start=\"4154\" data-end=\"4227\"><p class=\"\" data-start=\"4156\" data-end=\"4227\">Buckingham, D. (2015). <em data-start=\"4179\" data-end=\"4210\">The media education manifesto<\/em>. Polity Press.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"\" data-start=\"4228\" data-end=\"4335\"><p class=\"\" data-start=\"4230\" data-end=\"4335\">Gee, J. P. (2003). <em data-start=\"4249\" data-end=\"4312\">What video games have to teach us about learning and literacy<\/em>. Palgrave Macmillan.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"\" data-start=\"4336\" data-end=\"4529\"><p class=\"\" data-start=\"4338\" data-end=\"4529\">Mellado, C. (2015). Professional roles in news content: Six dimensions of journalistic role performance. <em data-start=\"4443\" data-end=\"4463\">Journalism Studies<\/em>, <em data-start=\"4465\" data-end=\"4469\">16<\/em>(4), 596\u2013614. <a class=\"cursor-pointer\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"4483\" data-end=\"4527\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/1461670X.2014.922276<\/a><\/p><\/li><li class=\"\" data-start=\"4530\" data-end=\"4705\"><p class=\"\" data-start=\"4532\" data-end=\"4705\">Newman, N., Fletcher, R., Robertson, C. T., Eddy, K., &amp; Nielsen, R. K. (2023). <em data-start=\"4611\" data-end=\"4655\">Reuters Institute Digital News Report 2023<\/em>. Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"\" data-start=\"4706\" data-end=\"4755\"><p class=\"\" data-start=\"4708\" data-end=\"4755\">Sicart, M. (2014). <em data-start=\"4727\" data-end=\"4741\">Play matters<\/em>. MIT Press.<\/p><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>GAMIFICATION Markel Arias &#8211; Aritz Zabala &#8211; Marta Urbano The use of gamification in journalism is part of a growing trend that seeks to increase audience engagement through interactive and participatory formats (Bogost, 2011; Sicart, 2014). As Newman et al. (2023) point out in the Reuters Institute Digital News Report, trust in news is declining, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","postBodyCss":"","postBodyMargin":[],"postBodyPadding":[],"postBodyBackground":{"backgroundType":"classic","gradient":""},"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-739","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized-en"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/markelav.eus\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/739","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/markelav.eus\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/markelav.eus\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/markelav.eus\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/markelav.eus\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=739"}],"version-history":[{"count":37,"href":"https:\/\/markelav.eus\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/739\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1190,"href":"https:\/\/markelav.eus\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/739\/revisions\/1190"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/markelav.eus\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=739"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/markelav.eus\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=739"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/markelav.eus\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=739"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}